·妇儿护理·
早期干预对病毒性脑炎患儿疗效的影响
Influence on therapeutic eff ect of early intervention f or
children with viral encep halitis
夏月莲
Xia Yuelian
(Municipal Hospital of Heze City Shandong Province , Shandong 274031 China)
摘要 :[目的 ]为了解早期干预对小儿
重度病毒性脑炎预后的影响.[方法 ]
选取 2002 年1月—2004 年10 月重
度病毒性脑炎患儿 96 例 ,分为干预组
和对照组 ,对照组采取对因对症治疗
及应用促进脑功能恢复的药物 ;干预
组在对照组治疗的基础上给予高压氧
治疗和分期干预.[结果]干预组疗效
明显优于对照组.[结论]对重度病毒
性脑炎患儿尽早实施高压氧治疗和功
能训练可改善预后.
关键词:脑炎 ,病毒性;高压氧;功能训练
Abstract Objective : To find out the influence of early stage intervention on
prognosis of severe viral encephalitis cases. Method :A total of 96 children with
severe viral encephalitis hospitalized from Jan. 2002 to Oct. 2004 were selected
and divided into test and control groups. Patients of control group were given
etiological treatment and drugs for brain cell function recovery , while patients
of test group were underwent hyperbaric oxygen therapy and comprehensive
intervention besides the therapy mentioned above. Result : The therapeutic ef2
fect in test group cases was better than that that in control. Conclusion : It
should start hyperbaric oxygen therapy and functional training for severe viral
encephalitis children in an early time to improve their prognosis.
Key words encephalitis ,viral ; hyperbaric oxygen ; functional training
中图分类号 :R473. 72 文献标识码 :C 文章编号 :1009 - 6493(2005) 7B - 1262 - 02
病毒性脑炎是小儿神经系统疾病中
最常见的感染性疾病之一 ,重者常导致
不同程度的神经系统后遗症 ,甚至死亡.
为提高小儿病毒性脑炎的治疗效果、减
少后遗症、降低致残率 ,2002 年1月—2004 年10 月采用高压氧干预及分期干
预治疗病毒性脑炎患儿 50 例.现将结
果报告如下.
1 临床资料
2002 年1月—2004 年10 月我科共
收治重度病毒性脑炎患儿 96 例 ,年龄最

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