e.g. He bought a book that could give him much knowledge and which could help him to kill the time.
6. 当those作为先行词指人时,通常只能用who引导;
as 从句的先行词是the same, such, 或被他们所修饰;多用于表示肯定意义的从句中,不用于表否定意义的从句中.
e.g. Many of the sports are the same as they were when they started.
The result was not such as he expected.
It was raining hard, which(as) was unexpected.

8. 介词+关系代词要根据
谓语动词的固定搭配 e.g. This is the evidence with which the case is connected.
先行词 e.g. I'll never forget the day on which\when I joined the party.
c. 句子表达的意思 e.g. The boss in whose department Mr King worked got sacked.
d. 在非限制性定语从句中,名词\代词+of+which\whom表示整体与部分的关系
e.g. The workers, some of whom stayed for four years, came from different countries.
e. 介词的位置一般放在关系代词之前,有时也可放在从句中原来的位置上.
e.g. We did it in the same way in which he did\which he did in.
9. That 作为关联词可以当作关系副词用
e.g. This is the house in which Louis XIII lived.
This is the house that Louis XIII lived.
This is the house where Louis XIII lived.
This is house which Louis XIII lived in.
This is the house Louis XIII lived in.
定语从句的使用需注意:
My brother who is very clever studies chemistry all by himself.

使用定语从句勿滥!可以使用单个形容词,或较短的非谓语动词结构的,尽量使用简略些的方式.使句子读起来更顺口!

上一页