70 中华医学教育杂志2006年4月第26卷第2期Chin J Med Edu,April2006,Vd26,No.2
基础医学实验教学课程体系的建设与实践
汪华侨潘实清吴忠道林明栋王庭槐周俊宜
胡黎平 胡旭初颜少平 曹开源 朱敬欢
实验教学
【摘要】 提高基础医学教育质量的关键之一是搞好基础医学实验教学的课程建设.我校在
国内率先对基础医学课程教学实验室管理体制进行改革,成立了校级基础医学实验教学中心,下
设6个功能实验室.中心明确提出基础医学实验教学理念与改革思路,构建有特色的基础医学实
验教学课程体系,实验教学与科研,临床等实际应用紧密结合,创新实验教学方法与手段,重视实
验教材建设,丰富教学资源,取得了良好的教学效果.
【关键词】 实验教学;基础医学;教学改革;课程体系
Colltitrnction and practice ofthe curriculum for bssic medical experimental teaching WANG Hun-
枷, -qing,WU Zhong-dao,LIN Ming-dong,WANG Ting-huai,ZHOU Jun-yi,HU Li ,
HU Xu-chu,YAN Shao-ping,CAO Kai-yuan,ZHU Jing—huan. Basic Medical Experimental Teaching
Center,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510089,China
【Abstract】One ofthe key points ofimproving the basic medical education is to engage in the con-
struction of basic experimental medicine wel1.In nation.we firstly reformed the administrative system of
the early basic COllides teaching laboratories,and establish schoo1.class basic medical experimental teach—
ing center.which contains six branch functional laboratories. 11}le teaching center has distincdy put forward
the reform idea of basic medical experimental teaching;i.e.constructing a distinctive basic medical ex-
perimental curriculum.It closely integrates experimental teaching with research and clinical practice;in-
novating the methods and means of the experimental teaching;attaching importance to the construction of
experimental textbooks and enriching the teaching resources.It has produced good teaching effects.
【Key words】Experimental teaching;Basic medical sciences;Teaching reform;Curriculum system
本科医学教育主要分为基础医学教育和临床医学教育
两大部分,基础医学教育不仅为医学生将来所从事的职业,
而且为培养医学生终身自我学习能力奠定坚实的基础.提
高基础医学教育质量的关键之一是搞好基础医学的课程建
设,而搞好基础医学的课程建设的关键之一是搞好基础医
学实验教学的课程建设.
为了培养适应21世纪需要的医学人才,1995年9月原
中山医科大学以世界银行贷款支持的高等教育发展项目的
实施为契机,在国内率先对基础医学课程教学实验室管理

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